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| Reduce,
re-use and recycle |
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| Curriculum
References |
| QCA
Scheme of work: |
Unit
8 Improving the environment |
| National
Curriculum 2000: |
Geography
KS2 Ge 1a, 1b, 1c, 1e, 2a, 2e, 2f, 2g, 5a, 5b, 6e, 7a |
| Scottish
5-14 Guidelines: |
Knowledge
and understanding - People and place. Human-physical interactions,
level C |
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| Activity
Overview |
| In
this activity the children will develop an awareness of the
importance of reducing, re-using and recycling waste. They
will be able to consider how this might be applied at a whole
school level to minimise waste, revising from Lesson 2 - Waste
and recycling ('act local, think global'). |
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| Resources |
A
plan of the school and grounds is needed for screen 6.
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| Whole
Class Activity Notes |
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| Screen 1

Introduction to the objectives and vocabulary.

Screen 2

'Reduce, re-use, recycle'.
- First read each caption and ask, 'Does this best describe
reduce, re-use or recycle?'.
- In 'Use Mode' drag the correct term into the yellow
box.
- 3. Ask for a couple of examples each of how we can reduce,
re-use and recycle.
These initial ideas can be reviewed at the end of the topic.

Screen 3

'Going Green'.
- Ask children for ideas about how the issue of waste
can be addressed in practical terms (draw on previous
lessons). Ask, 'How can we reduce waste?'.
- 'Which products can be re-used?'.
- 'Which products can be recycled?'.
- In 'Use Mode', invite children to click on each item
in turn to classify it in to the correct section of the
Venn diagram. Discuss each object thoroughly - for example,
newspaper can be recycled, reused for something else or
reduced by buying less of it.

Screen 4

'The recycling bank'.
- Ask, 'Where is our local recycling bank?', 'Has it the
same bins as in the picture, or are there any different
ones?'.
- Ask, 'What does our local authority do to make recycling
easier?'. Some areas have special bin collections of recyclable
waste from the curb side.
- Ask, 'How does our local authority encourage us to reduce,
reuse and re-cycle waste?'.
- Look at each item in turn. Ask, 'Which bin shall we
put it in?' and 'Why?'.
- Reinforce the concept that when we recycle, reuse and
reduce it means that it does not end up in landfill sites.
- Explain that it is important that local residents are
aware of such initiatives and important for the local
government to encourage us to change our waste disposal
habits to improve the environment.

Screen 5

'No Bins!'.
- Explain that the new school has no bins. Ask, 'How
would you set up a waste disposal programme for the school?'.
Hint: 'Reduce, Re-use, Recycle'.
- Ask, 'What type of bins shall we have?'. Paper recycle
bin, compostable materials bin, etc.
- Once the pupils have decided on the sort of bins they
should have, a key can be produced to describe what each
colour of bin on the screen represents (e.g. the yellow
bin = food).
- In 'Edit mode' label each bin on the screen, then ask
the class where they should put each bin in the school.
Ask 'Should every classroom have a paper bin?'. Each bin
on screen will copy when dragged, so as many of them as
you require can be placed onto the the plan of the school.
NB: This screen sets the scene for the bin survey of their
own school on the next screen.

Screen 6

'Bin survey for our school'
- Design and carry out a bin survey of their school,
this may include questions such as 'Do we have recycling
bins in school?', 'Does every room in the school have
a bin?', 'Does the playground have enough bins?', 'How
could the school reduce the amount of waste it produces
and increase the amount we recycle?' Then follow the on-screen
questions.
- Ask, 'What did your results tell us?'.
- Reveal each numbered box in turn and discuss the answers.
- Do we need more bins? Use the school base plan to plot
location of old bins.
- Do we need different types of bins? Discuss different
types of recycling bins.
- Where would these be best located? Use the school base
plan to plot the location of new bins.
- Who will empty them?
- Who will take the recyclable materials to the recycling
station?
- Who will turn the compost in the heap, and dig it out?
- Could the PTA help?
- Whose permission do we need to proceed? Head and governors?

Screen 7

'School plan of action'
- This screen consolidates the ideas learnt in the lesson.
- In 'Edit mode' type in the class' answers to the onscreen
questions.

Screen 8

'Three Rs poster'.
- Ask, 'What 3R guidelines could we produce for each
class to use?'
- In groups, children discuss and devise guidelines.
- They design posters for each age-range in the school
that will encourage RRR, e.g. a simple visual poster for
foundation stage. They must follow the on-screen rules.
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Further Suggestions for Independent or Group Work |
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The children should have the opportunity to try out
moving things so that they can describe and represent the
action of the forces that they experience. |
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They should also have opportunities to measure the
strength of different forces using a Newton meter. |
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One very useful activity to develop an understanding
of upthrust is to let them try pushing a buoyant ball (or
similar object) into a tank of water. This way they will be
able to feel the upthrust for themselves. |
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Using ICT Further in this Topic |
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The
Easiteach Simulations 'Gravity' and 'Wind and air resistance',
and also the Easiteach Investigation 'Bungee jumper', will
help the children to develop an understanding of these concepts
through the use of ICT. |
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